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Microbiologist Salary in 2026

Microbiologists study microscopic organisms like bacteria, viruses, and fungi. They conduct research on disease prevention, develop pharmaceuticals, and ensure food and environmental safety.

Median Salary

$87,990

$7,333/mo

Entry Level

$54,900

starting pay

Senior Level

$117,700

experienced

Job Growth

+5%

10-yr outlook

BLS OEWS May 2025 · official national figures

BLS reports Microbiologists (SOC 19-1022) at a national median of $87,990 per year (mean $97,600), or $42.30 per hour, with 18,940 people employed nationwide. The median above is this BLS figure; the entry, senior and top tiers are Salario estimates calibrated to it. Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 release.

Microbiologist Overview

Microbiologists study microscopic organisms like bacteria, viruses, and fungi. They conduct research on disease prevention, develop pharmaceuticals, and ensure food and environmental safety.

Education

Bachelor's Degree

Experience

1-3 years

Industry

Science

Total Jobs (US)

19K

5-Year Growth

+15%

Category

Science

Hourly Rate

$42.30/hr

Monthly Pay

$7,333

Microbiologist Salary Calculator

Adjust your state and experience level to see the estimated Microbiologist salary in your area.

Mid Career (5-9 yrs)

Estimated Microbiologist Salary

$96,000

$8,000/month · $3,692/biweekly · $46.15/hr

Microbiologist Salary Range

Salary distribution from entry-level to top earners in the Microbiologist field.

25th Percentile$68,136
$68K
Median (50th)$87,990
$88K
75th Percentile$102,845
$103K
90th Percentile$134,250
$134K
Top Earners$150,800
$151K

Entry-level Microbiologists earn around $54,900, while the top 10% earn $134,250 or more.

Top Paying States for Microbiologists

StateEst. Median Salaryvs National
California$104,000+$16,010
Massachusetts$99,000+$11,010
New Jersey$97,000+$9,010
Maryland$95,000+$7,010
North Carolina$84,000$-3,990

Top Paying Cities for Microbiologists

CityEst. Median Salaryvs National
San Francisco$110,000+$22,010
Bethesda$104,000+$16,010
Boston$99,000+$11,010
Newark$95,000+$7,010
Raleigh$85,000$-2,990

City figures are Salario estimates that scale the national median by a city cost-of-labor multiplier; BLS does not publish a metro-level series for this title.

Required Skills & Certifications

Key Skills

Microbiology TechniquesPCRCell CultureBSL ProtocolsData Analysis

Certifications

ASM CertificationASCP Microbiology

Microbiologist Career Progression

Typical salary growth path for a Microbiologist from entry level to expert.

Entry Level

$54,900

0-2 years

Mid Career

$86,000

3-7 years

Senior

$117,700

8-14 years

Lead / Expert

$150,800

15+ years

EntryExpert

Microbiologist Salary FAQ

How much does a Microbiologist make in 2026?

The median salary for a Microbiologist in the United States is $87,990 per year, the BLS OEWS May 2025 national median for Microbiologists (SOC 19-1022); the mean is $97,600. Salario's calibrated tiers put entry-level positions around $54,900, senior professionals around $117,700, and top earners at $150,800 or more annually.

What education is needed to become a Microbiologist?

A Microbiologist typically requires a Bachelor's Degree with 1-3 years of experience. Key skills include Microbiology Techniques, PCR, Cell Culture. Relevant certifications such as ASM Certification or ASCP Microbiology can boost earning potential and career advancement.

What is the job outlook for Microbiologists?

The job market for Microbiologists is projected to grow by 5% over the next decade. There are currently approximately 19K Microbiologist positions in the US. Salary growth over the past 5 years has been approximately 15%, reflecting moderate demand for this role.

Which states pay Microbiologists the most?

The highest-paying states for Microbiologists include California, Maryland, Massachusetts. In California, the median salary is approximately $104,000. However, cost of living varies significantly, so adjusted purchasing power should be considered when comparing salaries across states.

How can I increase my Microbiologist salary?

To increase your Microbiologist salary, focus on gaining expertise in high-demand skills like Microbiology Techniques and PCR. Pursue certifications such as ASM Certification. Consider relocating to higher-paying markets like San Francisco. With 1-3 years of experience, you can progress from $54,900 to $117,700 or more.

Methodology & Data Sources: Microbiologist Salary

How we calculate Microbiologist salary data: The national median is the official BLS OEWS May 2025 annual median wage for Microbiologists (SOC 19-1022), retrieved from the BLS Public Data API. The entry, senior and top tiers are a Salario model: the shape of the distribution is Salario's, rescaled so that its median equals the BLS median. State and most city figures are Salario estimates that apply cost-of-labor multipliers to that median.

  1. National median salary: $87,990, BLS OEWS May 2025 annual median for Microbiologists; BLS mean $97,600; BLS hourly median $42.30.
  2. Entry-level ($54,900) and senior-level ($117,700) are Salario tiers calibrated to the BLS median; they are not BLS percentiles. BLS publishes P10/P25/P75/P90 wages for this occupation in its OEWS tables.
  3. Job outlook: +5% projected growth is Salario's outlook figure; compare with the BLS Employment Projections program. BLS OEWS May 2025 counts 18,940 Microbiologists jobs nationwide.
  4. 5-year salary growth: 15% is a Salario estimate of past 5-year wage growth for the Science sector, informed by the BLS Employment Cost Index.
  5. Education requirement: Bachelor's Degree, per BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry for this occupation.
  6. State and city estimates apply Salario cost-of-labor multipliers to the national median of $87,990; city rows marked "BLS metro" are real OEWS metropolitan-area medians instead.

Authoritative US data sources for Microbiologist compensation:

Disclaimer: Microbiologist salary figures are statistical estimates for general guidance. Actual compensation depends on employer, location, negotiation, specific skills (Microbiology Techniques, PCR, Cell Culture), certifications, and industry conditions. Always verify with multiple sources including current job listings, recruiter data, and direct employer offers before making career decisions.

Reviewed by Harlan Voss · Last updated May 17, 2026 · BLS figures: OEWS May 2025 release (published May 2026), retrieved from the BLS API on September 17, 2026

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