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Astronomer Salary in Sacramento, CA — 2026

Astronomer salary data for Sacramento, CA — adjusted for local cost of living. Entry-level to senior pay ranges, take-home pay calculator, and local job market insights.

The median Astronomer salary in Sacramento, CA is $135,700 per year ($11,308/month, $65/hr). This reflects the local cost of living index of 118, which is 18% above the national average.

Entry Level
$73K
$35/hr
Median
$136K
$65/hr
Senior
$198K
$95/hr
Top Earner
$248K
$119/hr

Astronomer Take-Home Pay in Sacramento

Tax Breakdown (Median Salary)

Gross Annual$135,700
Federal Tax-$21,302
State Tax (9.3%)-$12,620
FICA (SS + Medicare)-$10,381
Annual Take-Home$91,397
Monthly Take-Home$7,616

Living Cost Comparison

Median Rent$1,700/mo
Rent-to-Income Ratio15.0%
Median Home Price$450,000
Cost of Living Index118
City Median Salary$66,500
Astronomer vs City Median+$69,200

Astronomer Requirements

Education
Doctorate
Experience
6-10 years
Job Growth
5.0% (2024-2034)

Key Skills

AstrophysicsData AnalysisPythonTelescope OperationResearch Methods

Sacramento Job Market Overview

Sacramento, California has a population of 524,943 and an unemployment rate of 3.8%. The top industries are Government, Healthcare, Technology. The local job growth rate is 2.0%, and the average commute time is 27 minutes.

Salary Percentile Breakdown — Astronomer in Sacramento

Based on the cost-of-living-adjusted distribution for Astronomer in Sacramento, CA, here's how earnings break down across the workforce:

PercentileAnnual SalaryHourly EquivalentCareer Stage
10th (lowest)$73,160$35/hrEntry-level, < 1 yr exp.
25th$104,430$50/hrJunior, 1-3 yrs exp.
50th (median)$135,700$65/hrMid-career, 6-10 years
75th$198,240$95/hrSenior, 5-10 yrs exp.
90th (top)$247,800$119/hrLead/Principal, 10+ yrs

Percentiles estimated using a log-normal salary distribution model calibrated to Astronomer compensation data. Top earners (P90) typically include managers, specialists with rare skills, or those at high-paying employers in Sacramento's Government sector.

5-Year Salary Trajectory

Astronomer salaries in Sacramento have grown approximately 8.0% over the past 5 years, outpacing local CPI inflation in many cases. Here's the historical and projected trajectory:

5 Years Ago
$125,648
Adjusted for Sacramento COL
Today (2026)
$135,700
+8.0% vs 5y ago
Projected 2031
$146,556
If growth continues

Year-over-year, an average Astronomer can expect a 10.5% annual increase moving from entry to senior level over 10 years in Sacramento. Negotiation, certifications (Ph.D. in Astronomy), and changing employers strategically can accelerate this trajectory.

Sacramento vs National Average

The national median Astronomer salary is $115,000. In Sacramento, the cost-of-living-adjusted median of $135,700 is 18.0% above the national figure. This reflects Sacramento's cost of living index of 118 (higher than the national average of 100).

For Astronomers, this means: rent typically consumes 22.3% of take-home pay (households spending >30% are considered affordable), and a median home in Sacramento costs about 4.9× annual take-home. Homeownership is relatively attainable on this salary in Sacramento.

Industry Context: Government in Sacramento

Sacramento's economy is anchored by Government, Healthcare, Technology, with 524,943 residents and 3.8% unemployment as of 2026. Astronomers working in the Government sector typically earn at or above the local median due to industry-specific demand. The state's overall job growth rate is 2.0%, and Astronomer occupations specifically are projected to grow 5.0% nationally through 2034 (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook).

Methodology & Data Sources

How we calculate Astronomer salaries in Sacramento, CA:

  1. Base salary model starts with Salario occupation data and public wage references, including BLS OEWS and O*NET when a direct or related occupational crosswalk is available. For niche titles, we do not treat a broader SOC family as an exact job-title wage.
  2. Cost-of-living adjustment applied using the Sacramento index of 118 relative to the national baseline of 100, with local rent, home price, unemployment, and tax inputs checked separately.
  3. Percentile distribution (P10-P90) estimated from the entry, median, senior, and top compensation tiers in the Salario salary model rather than claimed as exact employer payroll data.
  4. Take-home pay calculated using 2026 federal tax brackets (10%-37%), CA state income tax of 9.3%, and FICA (Social Security 6.2% + Medicare 1.45%).
  5. Tax brackets and standard deduction ($16,100 single filer for tax year 2026) sourced from IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32 and updated annually.

Authoritative data sources:

Last reviewed: 2026. Salary data updated annually as new BLS releases become available. Astronomer salaries can vary significantly based on employer, sector (Government vs others in Sacramento), specific skill set (Astrophysics, Data Analysis, Python), and individual negotiation. Always verify current compensation through multiple sources before making career decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Astronomer salary in Sacramento, CA?
The median Astronomer salary in Sacramento, CA is $135,700 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 118. Entry-level Astronomers earn around $73,160, while senior-level professionals can earn $198,240 or more.
How much does a Astronomer take home in Sacramento after taxes?
A Astronomer earning the median salary of $135,700 in Sacramento, CA takes home approximately $91,397 per year ($7,616/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 32.6%.
Is Sacramento a good city for Astronomers?
Sacramento, CA has a cost of living index of 118 (above national average). Astronomers here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 3.8% and top industries include Government, Healthcare, Technology.
What skills are needed for a Astronomer in Sacramento?
Key skills for Astronomers include Astrophysics, Data Analysis, Python, Telescope Operation, Research Methods. Typical education requirement is Doctorate. Valuable certifications include Ph.D. in Astronomy.
How does Astronomer salary in Sacramento compare to the national average?
The national median Astronomer salary is $115,000. In Sacramento, the adjusted salary is $135,700, which is 18.0% higher than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Astronomer salary in Sacramento, CA?

The median Astronomer salary in Sacramento, CA is $135,700 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 118. Entry-level Astronomers earn around $73,160, while senior-level professionals can earn $198,240 or more.

How much does a Astronomer take home in Sacramento after taxes?

A Astronomer earning the median salary of $135,700 in Sacramento, CA takes home approximately $91,397 per year ($7,616/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 32.6%.

Is Sacramento a good city for Astronomers?

Sacramento, CA has a cost of living index of 118 (above national average). Astronomers here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 3.8% and top industries include Government, Healthcare, Technology.

What skills are needed for a Astronomer in Sacramento?

Key skills for Astronomers include Astrophysics, Data Analysis, Python, Telescope Operation, Research Methods. Typical education requirement is Doctorate. Valuable certifications include Ph.D. in Astronomy.

How does Astronomer salary in Sacramento compare to the national average?

The national median Astronomer salary is $115,000. In Sacramento, the adjusted salary is $135,700, which is 18.0% higher than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.