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Neonatologist Salary in Houston, TX — 2026

Neonatologist salary data for Houston, TX — adjusted for local cost of living. Entry-level to senior pay ranges, take-home pay calculator, and local job market insights.

The median Neonatologist salary in Houston, TX is $278,400 per year ($23,200/month, $134/hr). This reflects the local cost of living index of 96, which is 4% below the national average.

Entry Level
$211K
$102/hr
Median
$278K
$134/hr
Senior
$355K
$171/hr
Top Earner
$422K
$203/hr

Neonatologist Take-Home Pay in Houston

Tax Breakdown (Median Salary)

Gross Annual$278,400
Federal Tax-$60,574
State Tax (0.0%)-$0
FICA (SS + Medicare)-$15,476
Annual Take-Home$202,350
Monthly Take-Home$16,862

Living Cost Comparison

Median Rent$1,350/mo
Rent-to-Income Ratio5.8%
Median Home Price$280,000
Cost of Living Index96
City Median Salary$65,000
Neonatologist vs City Median+$213,400

Neonatologist Requirements

Education
M.D./D.O.
Experience
13+ years
Job Growth
4.0% (2024-2034)

Key Skills

NICU CareVentilator ManagementNeonatal ResuscitationPremature Infant CareDevelopmental Assessment

Houston Job Market Overview

Houston, Texas has a population of 2,304,580 and an unemployment rate of 3.8%. The top industries are Energy, Healthcare, Aerospace. The local job growth rate is 2.5%, and the average commute time is 28 minutes.

Salary Percentile Breakdown — Neonatologist in Houston

Based on the cost-of-living-adjusted distribution for Neonatologist in Houston, TX, here's how earnings break down across the workforce:

PercentileAnnual SalaryHourly EquivalentCareer Stage
10th (lowest)$211,200$102/hrEntry-level, < 1 yr exp.
25th$244,800$118/hrJunior, 1-3 yrs exp.
50th (median)$278,400$134/hrMid-career, 13+ years
75th$355,200$171/hrSenior, 5-10 yrs exp.
90th (top)$422,400$203/hrLead/Principal, 10+ yrs

Percentiles estimated using a log-normal salary distribution model calibrated to Neonatologist compensation data. Top earners (P90) typically include managers, specialists with rare skills, or those at high-paying employers in Houston's Energy sector.

5-Year Salary Trajectory

Neonatologist salaries in Houston have grown approximately 5.0% over the past 5 years, outpacing local CPI inflation in many cases. Here's the historical and projected trajectory:

5 Years Ago
$265,143
Adjusted for Houston COL
Today (2026)
$278,400
+5.0% vs 5y ago
Projected 2031
$292,320
If growth continues

Year-over-year, an average Neonatologist can expect a 3.1% annual increase moving from entry to senior level over 17 years in Houston. Negotiation, certifications (Board Certification in Neonatal Medicine), and changing employers strategically can accelerate this trajectory.

Houston vs National Average

The national median Neonatologist salary is $290,000. In Houston, the cost-of-living-adjusted median of $278,400 is 4.0% below the national figure. This reflects Houston's cost of living index of 96 (lower than the national average of 100).

For Neonatologists, this means: rent typically consumes 8.0% of take-home pay (households spending >30% are considered affordable), and a median home in Houston costs about 1.4× annual take-home. Homeownership is relatively attainable on this salary in Houston.

Industry Context: Energy in Houston

Houston's economy is anchored by Energy, Healthcare, Aerospace, with 2,304,580 residents and 3.8% unemployment as of 2026. Neonatologists working in the Energy sector typically earn at or above the local median due to industry-specific demand. The state's overall job growth rate is 2.5%, and Neonatologist occupations specifically are projected to grow 4.0% nationally through 2034 (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook).

Methodology & Data Sources

How we calculate Neonatologist salaries in Houston, TX:

  1. Base salary model starts with Salario occupation data and public wage references, including BLS OEWS and O*NET when a direct or related occupational crosswalk is available. For niche titles, we do not treat a broader SOC family as an exact job-title wage.
  2. Cost-of-living adjustment applied using the Houston index of 96 relative to the national baseline of 100, with local rent, home price, unemployment, and tax inputs checked separately.
  3. Percentile distribution (P10-P90) estimated from the entry, median, senior, and top compensation tiers in the Salario salary model rather than claimed as exact employer payroll data.
  4. Take-home pay calculated using 2026 federal tax brackets (10%-37%), TX state income tax of 0.0%, and FICA (Social Security 6.2% + Medicare 1.45%).
  5. Tax brackets and standard deduction ($16,100 single filer for tax year 2026) sourced from IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32 and updated annually.

Authoritative data sources:

Last reviewed: 2026. Salary data updated annually as new BLS releases become available. Neonatologist salaries can vary significantly based on employer, sector (Energy vs others in Houston), specific skill set (NICU Care, Ventilator Management, Neonatal Resuscitation), and individual negotiation. Always verify current compensation through multiple sources before making career decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Neonatologist salary in Houston, TX?
The median Neonatologist salary in Houston, TX is $278,400 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 96. Entry-level Neonatologists earn around $211,200, while senior-level professionals can earn $355,200 or more.
How much does a Neonatologist take home in Houston after taxes?
A Neonatologist earning the median salary of $278,400 in Houston, TX takes home approximately $202,350 per year ($16,862/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 27.3%.
Is Houston a good city for Neonatologists?
Houston, TX has a cost of living index of 96 (below national average). Neonatologists here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 3.8% and top industries include Energy, Healthcare, Aerospace.
What skills are needed for a Neonatologist in Houston?
Key skills for Neonatologists include NICU Care, Ventilator Management, Neonatal Resuscitation, Premature Infant Care, Developmental Assessment. Typical education requirement is M.D./D.O.. Valuable certifications include Board Certification in Neonatal Medicine.
How does Neonatologist salary in Houston compare to the national average?
The national median Neonatologist salary is $290,000. In Houston, the adjusted salary is $278,400, which is 4.0% lower than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Neonatologist salary in Houston, TX?

The median Neonatologist salary in Houston, TX is $278,400 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 96. Entry-level Neonatologists earn around $211,200, while senior-level professionals can earn $355,200 or more.

How much does a Neonatologist take home in Houston after taxes?

A Neonatologist earning the median salary of $278,400 in Houston, TX takes home approximately $202,350 per year ($16,862/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 27.3%.

Is Houston a good city for Neonatologists?

Houston, TX has a cost of living index of 96 (below national average). Neonatologists here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 3.8% and top industries include Energy, Healthcare, Aerospace.

What skills are needed for a Neonatologist in Houston?

Key skills for Neonatologists include NICU Care, Ventilator Management, Neonatal Resuscitation, Premature Infant Care, Developmental Assessment. Typical education requirement is M.D./D.O.. Valuable certifications include Board Certification in Neonatal Medicine.

How does Neonatologist salary in Houston compare to the national average?

The national median Neonatologist salary is $290,000. In Houston, the adjusted salary is $278,400, which is 4.0% lower than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.