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Nuclear Engineer Salary in Chicago, IL — 2026

Nuclear Engineer salary data for Chicago, IL — adjusted for local cost of living. Entry-level to senior pay ranges, take-home pay calculator, and local job market insights.

The median Nuclear Engineer salary in Chicago, IL is $128,400 per year ($10,700/month, $62/hr). This reflects the local cost of living index of 107, which is 7% above the national average.

Entry Level
$83K
$40/hr
Median
$128K
$62/hr
Senior
$159K
$77/hr
Top Earner
$194K
$93/hr

Nuclear Engineer Take-Home Pay in Chicago

Tax Breakdown (Median Salary)

Gross Annual$128,400
Federal Tax-$19,550
State Tax (5.0%)-$6,356
FICA (SS + Medicare)-$9,823
Annual Take-Home$92,672
Monthly Take-Home$7,723

Living Cost Comparison

Median Rent$1,750/mo
Rent-to-Income Ratio16.4%
Median Home Price$320,000
Cost of Living Index107
City Median Salary$72,500
Nuclear Engineer vs City Median+$55,900

Nuclear Engineer Requirements

Education
Bachelor's Degree
Experience
2-5 years
Job Growth
4.0% (2024-2034)

Key Skills

Nuclear PhysicsReactor DesignRadiation SafetyMCNPNRC Regulations

Chicago Job Market Overview

Chicago, Illinois has a population of 2,696,555 and an unemployment rate of 4.2%. The top industries are Finance, Technology, Healthcare. The local job growth rate is 1.5%, and the average commute time is 35 minutes.

Salary Percentile Breakdown — Nuclear Engineer in Chicago

Based on the cost-of-living-adjusted distribution for Nuclear Engineer in Chicago, IL, here's how earnings break down across the workforce:

PercentileAnnual SalaryHourly EquivalentCareer Stage
10th (lowest)$83,460$40/hrEntry-level, < 1 yr exp.
25th$105,930$51/hrJunior, 1-3 yrs exp.
50th (median)$128,400$62/hrMid-career, 2-5 years
75th$159,430$77/hrSenior, 5-10 yrs exp.
90th (top)$193,670$93/hrLead/Principal, 10+ yrs

Percentiles estimated using a log-normal salary distribution model calibrated to Nuclear Engineer compensation data. Top earners (P90) typically include managers, specialists with rare skills, or those at high-paying employers in Chicago's Finance sector.

5-Year Salary Trajectory

Nuclear Engineer salaries in Chicago have grown approximately 13.0% over the past 5 years, outpacing local CPI inflation in many cases. Here's the historical and projected trajectory:

5 Years Ago
$113,628
Adjusted for Chicago COL
Today (2026)
$128,400
+13.0% vs 5y ago
Projected 2031
$145,092
If growth continues

Year-over-year, an average Nuclear Engineer can expect a 11.4% annual increase moving from entry to senior level over 6 years in Chicago. Negotiation, certifications (PE License, NRC License), and changing employers strategically can accelerate this trajectory.

Chicago vs National Average

The national median Nuclear Engineer salary is $120,000. In Chicago, the cost-of-living-adjusted median of $128,400 is 7.0% above the national figure. This reflects Chicago's cost of living index of 107 (higher than the national average of 100).

For Nuclear Engineers, this means: rent typically consumes 22.7% of take-home pay (households spending >30% are considered affordable), and a median home in Chicago costs about 3.5× annual take-home. Homeownership is relatively attainable on this salary in Chicago.

Industry Context: Finance in Chicago

Chicago's economy is anchored by Finance, Technology, Healthcare, with 2,696,555 residents and 4.2% unemployment as of 2026. Nuclear Engineers working in the Finance sector typically earn at or above the local median due to industry-specific demand. The state's overall job growth rate is 1.5%, and Nuclear Engineer occupations specifically are projected to grow 4.0% nationally through 2034 (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook).

Methodology & Data Sources

How we calculate Nuclear Engineer salaries in Chicago, IL:

  1. Base salary model starts with Salario occupation data and public wage references, including BLS OEWS and O*NET when a direct or related occupational crosswalk is available. For niche titles, we do not treat a broader SOC family as an exact job-title wage.
  2. Cost-of-living adjustment applied using the Chicago index of 107 relative to the national baseline of 100, with local rent, home price, unemployment, and tax inputs checked separately.
  3. Percentile distribution (P10-P90) estimated from the entry, median, senior, and top compensation tiers in the Salario salary model rather than claimed as exact employer payroll data.
  4. Take-home pay calculated using 2026 federal tax brackets (10%-37%), IL state income tax of 5.0%, and FICA (Social Security 6.2% + Medicare 1.45%).
  5. Tax brackets and standard deduction ($16,100 single filer for tax year 2026) sourced from IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32 and updated annually.

Authoritative data sources:

Last reviewed: 2026. Salary data updated annually as new BLS releases become available. Nuclear Engineer salaries can vary significantly based on employer, sector (Finance vs others in Chicago), specific skill set (Nuclear Physics, Reactor Design, Radiation Safety), and individual negotiation. Always verify current compensation through multiple sources before making career decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Nuclear Engineer salary in Chicago, IL?
The median Nuclear Engineer salary in Chicago, IL is $128,400 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 107. Entry-level Nuclear Engineers earn around $83,460, while senior-level professionals can earn $159,430 or more.
How much does a Nuclear Engineer take home in Chicago after taxes?
A Nuclear Engineer earning the median salary of $128,400 in Chicago, IL takes home approximately $92,672 per year ($7,723/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 27.8%.
Is Chicago a good city for Nuclear Engineers?
Chicago, IL has a cost of living index of 107 (above national average). Nuclear Engineers here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 4.2% and top industries include Finance, Technology, Healthcare.
What skills are needed for a Nuclear Engineer in Chicago?
Key skills for Nuclear Engineers include Nuclear Physics, Reactor Design, Radiation Safety, MCNP, NRC Regulations. Typical education requirement is Bachelor's Degree. Valuable certifications include PE License, NRC License.
How does Nuclear Engineer salary in Chicago compare to the national average?
The national median Nuclear Engineer salary is $120,000. In Chicago, the adjusted salary is $128,400, which is 7.0% higher than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Nuclear Engineer salary in Chicago, IL?

The median Nuclear Engineer salary in Chicago, IL is $128,400 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 107. Entry-level Nuclear Engineers earn around $83,460, while senior-level professionals can earn $159,430 or more.

How much does a Nuclear Engineer take home in Chicago after taxes?

A Nuclear Engineer earning the median salary of $128,400 in Chicago, IL takes home approximately $92,672 per year ($7,723/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 27.8%.

Is Chicago a good city for Nuclear Engineers?

Chicago, IL has a cost of living index of 107 (above national average). Nuclear Engineers here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 4.2% and top industries include Finance, Technology, Healthcare.

What skills are needed for a Nuclear Engineer in Chicago?

Key skills for Nuclear Engineers include Nuclear Physics, Reactor Design, Radiation Safety, MCNP, NRC Regulations. Typical education requirement is Bachelor's Degree. Valuable certifications include PE License, NRC License.

How does Nuclear Engineer salary in Chicago compare to the national average?

The national median Nuclear Engineer salary is $120,000. In Chicago, the adjusted salary is $128,400, which is 7.0% higher than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.