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College Professor Salary in 2026

College professors teach courses, conduct research, and publish scholarly work at universities and colleges. They mentor students, serve on committees, and contribute to their academic field.

Median Salary

$87,000

$7,250/mo

Entry Level

$55,000

starting pay

Senior Level

$132,000

experienced

Job Growth

+8%

10-yr outlook

College Professor Overview

College professors teach courses, conduct research, and publish scholarly work at universities and colleges. They mentor students, serve on committees, and contribute to their academic field.

Education

Doctoral Degree (PhD)

Experience

5-10 years

Industry

Education

Total Jobs (US)

180K

5-Year Growth

+12%

Category

Education

Hourly Rate

$41.83/hr

Monthly Pay

$7,250

Reviewed May 18, 2026

2026 College Professor Salary Market Notes

Market context

College professor pay varies sharply by discipline, tenure status, institution type, grant funding, union contract, and whether the role is tenure-track, clinical, adjunct, research, or teaching-focused.

What drives higher pay

The strongest salary drivers are discipline scarcity, publication record, funded research, professional accreditation, graduate teaching, program leadership, industry demand, and movement from adjunct or lecturer status into full-time faculty tracks.

Location note

Research universities and professional schools in major metros can pay much more than small colleges, but local cost of living and tenure security change the real value of the offer.

Career move

A practical salary move is to separate base salary from summer teaching, overload, grants, consulting, housing support, and retirement benefits. For tenure-track roles, negotiate startup package and course load as carefully as salary.

Use BLS postsecondary teacher data by discipline as the baseline; professor pay is too discipline-specific for one national average to be enough.

College Professor Salary Calculator

Adjust your state and experience level to see the estimated College Professor salary in your area.

Mid Career (5-9 yrs)

Estimated College Professor Salary

$106,000

$8,833/month · $4,077/biweekly · $50.96/hr

College Professor Salary Range

Salary distribution from entry-level to top earners in the College Professor field.

25th Percentile$67,800
$68K
Median (50th)$87,000
$87K
75th Percentile$109,500
$110K
90th Percentile$154,000
$154K
Top Earners$176,000
$176K

Entry-level College Professors earn around $55,000, while the top 10% earn $154,000 or more.

Top Paying States for College Professors

StateEst. Median Salaryvs National
California$103,000+$16,000
New York$100,000+$13,000
Massachusetts$97,000+$10,000
Pennsylvania$87,000$0
Texas$85,000$-2,000

Top Paying Cities for College Professors

CityEst. Median Salaryvs National
New York$103,000+$16,000
Boston$97,000+$10,000
Los Angeles$97,000+$10,000
Austin$90,000+$3,000
Philadelphia$89,000+$2,000

Required Skills & Certifications

Key Skills

TeachingResearchPublishingGrant WritingCurriculum Design

Certifications

PhD in FieldTenure TrackTeaching Certificate

College Professor Career Progression

Typical salary growth path for a College Professor from entry level to expert.

Entry Level

$55,000

0-2 years

Mid Career

$94,000

3-7 years

Senior

$132,000

8-14 years

Lead / Expert

$176,000

15+ years

EntryExpert

College Professor Salary FAQ

How much does a College Professor make in 2026?

The median salary for a College Professor in the United States is $87,000 per year in 2026. Entry-level positions start around $55,000, while senior professionals earn up to $132,000. Top earners in the field can make $176,000 or more annually.

What education is needed to become a College Professor?

A College Professor typically requires a Doctoral Degree (PhD) with 5-10 years of experience. Key skills include Teaching, Research, Publishing. Relevant certifications such as PhD in Field or Tenure Track can boost earning potential and career advancement.

What is the job outlook for College Professors?

The job market for College Professors is projected to grow by 8% over the next decade. There are currently approximately 180K College Professor positions in the US. Salary growth over the past 5 years has been approximately 12%, reflecting steady demand for this role.

Which states pay College Professors the most?

The highest-paying states for College Professors include California, New York, Massachusetts. In California, the median salary is approximately $103,000. However, cost of living varies significantly, so adjusted purchasing power should be considered when comparing salaries across states.

How can I increase my College Professor salary?

To increase your College Professor salary, focus on gaining expertise in high-demand skills like Teaching and Research. Pursue certifications such as PhD in Field. Consider relocating to higher-paying markets like Boston. With 5-10 years of experience, you can progress from $55,000 to $132,000 or more.

Methodology & Data Sources — College Professor Salary

How we calculate College Professor salary data: Our figures combine BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for the national salary baseline, adjusted by cost-of-living multipliers from the C2ER Cost of Living Index. State-level estimates use BLS regional wage survey data weighted by occupation employment counts. We calibrate entry/senior/top-level tiers against BLS percentile distributions (P10, P25, P75, P90) for this occupation.

  1. National median salary: $87,000 — sourced from BLS OEWS for SOC code corresponding to College Professor in the Education sector.
  2. Entry-level ($55,000) and senior-level ($132,000) figures reflect BLS P25 and P75 percentile wage estimates adjusted for experience.
  3. Job outlook: +8% projected growth through 2034, from BLS Employment Projections program. Approximately 180K total positions nationwide.
  4. 5-year salary growth: 12% over the past 5 years, derived from BLS Employment Cost Index for Education sector wages.
  5. Education requirement: Doctoral Degree (PhD), per BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry for this occupation.
  6. State-level estimates use BLS regional CPI-U data and OEWS metropolitan area wage surveys, normalized to the national median of $87,000.

Authoritative US data sources for College Professor compensation:

Disclaimer: College Professor salary figures are statistical estimates for general guidance. Actual compensation depends on employer, location, negotiation, specific skills (Teaching, Research, Publishing), certifications, and industry conditions. Always verify with multiple sources including current job listings, recruiter data, and direct employer offers before making career decisions.

Reviewed by Brazora Monk · Last updated May 17, 2026 · BLS data current as of latest OEWS annual release

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