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Public Defender Salary in 2026

Represent defendants who cannot afford private attorneys in criminal court proceedings.

Median Salary

$68,000

$5,667/mo

Entry Level

$52,000

starting pay

Senior Level

$92,000

experienced

Job Growth

+3%

10-yr outlook

Public Defender Overview

Represent defendants who cannot afford private attorneys in criminal court proceedings.

Education

J.D.

Experience

0-3 years

Industry

Law

Total Jobs (US)

15K

5-Year Growth

+3%

Category

Law

Hourly Rate

$32.69/hr

Monthly Pay

$5,667

Public Defender Salary Calculator

Adjust your state and experience level to see the estimated Public Defender salary in your area.

Mid Career (5-9 yrs)

Estimated Public Defender Salary

$78,000

$6,500/month · $3,000/biweekly · $37.50/hr

Public Defender Salary Range

Salary distribution from entry-level to top earners in the Public Defender field.

25th Percentile$58,400
$58K
Median (50th)$68,000
$68K
75th Percentile$80,000
$80K
90th Percentile$103,500
$104K
Top Earners$115,000
$115K

Entry-level Public Defenders earn around $52,000, while the top 10% earn $103,500 or more.

Top Paying States for Public Defenders

StateEst. Median Salaryvs National
California$80,000+$12,000
New York$78,000+$10,000
Illinois$71,000+$3,000
Texas$67,000$-1,000
Florida$67,000$-1,000

Top Paying Cities for Public Defenders

CityEst. Median Salaryvs National
New York$80,000+$12,000
Los Angeles$76,000+$8,000
Chicago$71,000+$3,000
Miami$69,000+$1,000
Houston$67,000$-1,000

Required Skills & Certifications

Key Skills

Criminal LawTrial AdvocacyClient CounselingLegal ResearchPlea Bargaining

Certifications

Bar Admission

Public Defender Career Progression

Typical salary growth path for a Public Defender from entry level to expert.

Entry Level

$52,000

0-2 years

Mid Career

$72,000

3-7 years

Senior

$92,000

8-14 years

Lead / Expert

$115,000

15+ years

EntryExpert

Public Defender Salary FAQ

Methodology & Data Sources — Public Defender Salary

How we calculate Public Defender salary data: Our figures combine BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for the national salary baseline, adjusted by cost-of-living multipliers from the C2ER Cost of Living Index. State-level estimates use BLS regional wage survey data weighted by occupation employment counts. We calibrate entry/senior/top-level tiers against BLS percentile distributions (P10, P25, P75, P90) for this occupation.

  1. National median salary: $68,000 — sourced from BLS OEWS for SOC code corresponding to Public Defender in the Law sector.
  2. Entry-level ($52,000) and senior-level ($92,000) figures reflect BLS P25 and P75 percentile wage estimates adjusted for experience.
  3. Job outlook: +3% projected growth through 2034, from BLS Employment Projections program. Approximately 15K total positions nationwide.
  4. 5-year salary growth: 3% over the past 5 years, derived from BLS Employment Cost Index for Law sector wages.
  5. Education requirement: J.D., per BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry for this occupation.
  6. State-level estimates use BLS regional CPI-U data and OEWS metropolitan area wage surveys, normalized to the national median of $68,000.

Authoritative US data sources for Public Defender compensation:

Disclaimer: Public Defender salary figures are statistical estimates for general guidance. Actual compensation depends on employer, location, negotiation, specific skills (Criminal Law, Trial Advocacy, Client Counseling), certifications, and industry conditions. Always verify with multiple sources including current job listings, recruiter data, and direct employer offers before making career decisions.

Reviewed by Brazora Monk · Last updated 2026 · BLS data current as of latest OEWS annual release

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