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Surgeon Salary in Chicago, IL — 2026

Surgeon salary data for Chicago, IL — adjusted for local cost of living. Entry-level to senior pay ranges, take-home pay calculator, and local job market insights.

The median Surgeon salary in Chicago, IL is $318,646 per year ($26,554/month, $153/hr). This reflects the local cost of living index of 107, which is 7% above the national average.

Entry Level
$214K
$103/hr
Median
$319K
$153/hr
Senior
$535K
$257/hr
Top Earner
$696K
$334/hr

Surgeon Take-Home Pay in Chicago

Tax Breakdown (Median Salary)

Gross Annual$318,646
Federal Tax-$74,660
State Tax (5.0%)-$15,773
FICA (SS + Medicare)-$16,059
Annual Take-Home$212,153
Monthly Take-Home$17,679

Living Cost Comparison

Median Rent$1,750/mo
Rent-to-Income Ratio6.6%
Median Home Price$320,000
Cost of Living Index107
City Median Salary$72,500
Surgeon vs City Median+$246,146

Surgeon Requirements

Education
Bachelor's degree
Experience
2-5 years
Job Growth
5.0% (2024-2034)

Key Skills

CommunicationProblem solvingTeamwork

Chicago Job Market Overview

Chicago, Illinois has a population of 2,696,555 and an unemployment rate of 4.2%. The top industries are Finance, Technology, Healthcare. The local job growth rate is 1.5%, and the average commute time is 35 minutes.

Salary Percentile Breakdown — Surgeon in Chicago

Based on the cost-of-living-adjusted distribution for Surgeon in Chicago, IL, here's how earnings break down across the workforce:

PercentileAnnual SalaryHourly EquivalentCareer Stage
10th (lowest)$214,000$103/hrEntry-level, < 1 yr exp.
25th$266,323$128/hrJunior, 1-3 yrs exp.
50th (median)$318,646$153/hrMid-career, 2-5 years
75th$535,000$257/hrSenior, 5-10 yrs exp.
90th (top)$695,500$334/hrLead/Principal, 10+ yrs

Percentiles estimated using a log-normal salary distribution model calibrated to Surgeon compensation data. Top earners (P90) typically include managers, specialists with rare skills, or those at high-paying employers in Chicago's Finance sector.

5-Year Salary Trajectory

Surgeon salaries in Chicago have grown approximately 15.0% over the past 5 years, outpacing local CPI inflation in many cases. Here's the historical and projected trajectory:

5 Years Ago
$277,083
Adjusted for Chicago COL
Today (2026)
$318,646
+15.0% vs 5y ago
Projected 2031
$366,443
If growth continues

Year-over-year, an average Surgeon can expect a 16.5% annual increase moving from entry to senior level over 6 years in Chicago. Negotiation, certifications (industry-specific credentials), and changing employers strategically can accelerate this trajectory.

Chicago vs National Average

The national median Surgeon salary is $297,800. In Chicago, the cost-of-living-adjusted median of $318,646 is 7.0% above the national figure. This reflects Chicago's cost of living index of 107 (higher than the national average of 100).

For Surgeons, this means: rent typically consumes 9.9% of take-home pay (households spending >30% are considered affordable), and a median home in Chicago costs about 1.5× annual take-home. Homeownership is relatively attainable on this salary in Chicago.

Industry Context: Finance in Chicago

Chicago's economy is anchored by Finance, Technology, Healthcare, with 2,696,555 residents and 4.2% unemployment as of 2026. Surgeons working in the Finance sector typically earn at or above the local median due to industry-specific demand. The state's overall job growth rate is 1.5%, and Surgeon occupations specifically are projected to grow 5.0% nationally through 2034 (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook).

Methodology & Data Sources

How we calculate Surgeon salaries in Chicago, IL:

  1. Base salary model starts with Salario occupation data and public wage references, including BLS OEWS and O*NET when a direct or related occupational crosswalk is available. For niche titles, we do not treat a broader SOC family as an exact job-title wage.
  2. Cost-of-living adjustment applied using the Chicago index of 107 relative to the national baseline of 100, with local rent, home price, unemployment, and tax inputs checked separately.
  3. Percentile distribution (P10-P90) estimated from the entry, median, senior, and top compensation tiers in the Salario salary model rather than claimed as exact employer payroll data.
  4. Take-home pay calculated using 2026 federal tax brackets (10%-37%), IL state income tax of 5.0%, and FICA (Social Security 6.2% + Medicare 1.45%).
  5. Tax brackets and standard deduction ($16,100 single filer for tax year 2026) sourced from IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32 and updated annually.

Authoritative data sources:

Last reviewed: 2026. Salary data updated annually as new BLS releases become available. Surgeon salaries can vary significantly based on employer, sector (Finance vs others in Chicago), specific skill set (Communication, Problem solving, Teamwork), and individual negotiation. Always verify current compensation through multiple sources before making career decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Surgeon salary in Chicago, IL?
The median Surgeon salary in Chicago, IL is $318,646 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 107. Entry-level Surgeons earn around $214,000, while senior-level professionals can earn $535,000 or more.
How much does a Surgeon take home in Chicago after taxes?
A Surgeon earning the median salary of $318,646 in Chicago, IL takes home approximately $212,153 per year ($17,679/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 33.4%.
Is Chicago a good city for Surgeons?
Chicago, IL has a cost of living index of 107 (above national average). Surgeons here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 4.2% and top industries include Finance, Technology, Healthcare.
What skills are needed for a Surgeon in Chicago?
Key skills for Surgeons include Communication, Problem solving, Teamwork. Typical education requirement is Bachelor's degree.
How does Surgeon salary in Chicago compare to the national average?
The national median Surgeon salary is $297,800. In Chicago, the adjusted salary is $318,646, which is 7.0% higher than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average Surgeon salary in Chicago, IL?

The median Surgeon salary in Chicago, IL is $318,646 per year as of 2026. This is adjusted for the local cost of living index of 107. Entry-level Surgeons earn around $214,000, while senior-level professionals can earn $535,000 or more.

How much does a Surgeon take home in Chicago after taxes?

A Surgeon earning the median salary of $318,646 in Chicago, IL takes home approximately $212,153 per year ($17,679/month) after federal, state, and local taxes. The effective tax rate is 33.4%.

Is Chicago a good city for Surgeons?

Chicago, IL has a cost of living index of 107 (above national average). Surgeons here earn above the city median. The local unemployment rate is 4.2% and top industries include Finance, Technology, Healthcare.

What skills are needed for a Surgeon in Chicago?

Key skills for Surgeons include Communication, Problem solving, Teamwork. Typical education requirement is Bachelor's degree.

How does Surgeon salary in Chicago compare to the national average?

The national median Surgeon salary is $297,800. In Chicago, the adjusted salary is $318,646, which is 7.0% higher than the national average, reflecting the local cost of living.